🦴 Joint Pain & Rheumatoid Arthritis

🔎 What is Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)?

RA is a chronic autoimmune disorder where your immune system attacks the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and deformity if untreated. It typically affects joints symmetrically (e.g., both knees or wrists).

Other Joint Pain Causes We Treat:

• Osteoarthritis
• Gout
• Lupus-related joint pain
• Reactive arthritis
• Psoriatic arthritis
• Tendinitis or bursitis
• Post-traumatic arthritis

📋 Patient History & Initial Evaluation

• Symptoms: Morning stiffness, pain, swelling, duration
• Joints involved: Single or multiple joints
• Autoimmune signs: Fatigue, low fever, mouth ulcers
• Family history: RA or autoimmune issues
• Lifestyle: Activity level, repetitive strain
• Previous medications: Painkillers, steroids, DMARDs

Imaging & Lab Tests:

• X-rays for joint damage
• Blood tests: ESR, CRP, RA Factor, Anti-CCP
• Ultrasound or MRI if needed

💊 Treatment Plan at Ginni Orthopaedic Hospital

1️⃣ Medical Management

• DMARDs: Methotrexate, Sulfasalazine
• Biologics for advanced RA: Etanercept, Adalimumab
• NSAIDs & Pain Relievers
• Short-term steroid therapy
• Calcium & Vitamin D supplements

2️⃣ Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation

• Exercise programs to retain mobility
• Hot/cold therapy for pain relief
• Joint protection and lifestyle coaching
• Assistive devices & posture training

3️⃣ Surgical Interventions (for advanced cases)

• Synovectomy – Removing inflamed joint tissue
• Joint replacement – Knee, hip, elbow
• Tendon repair or joint fusion (as needed)

🧑‍⚕️ Our Arthritis Care Experts

• Dr. Inder Sain Gupta – Senior Orthopaedic & Joint Specialist
• Dr. Surbhi Bhatia – Arthritis rehab & inflammation care
• Dr. Sumit Bhatia – Joint deformity & replacement surgeon

📅 Recovery, Monitoring & Long-Term Care

🧠 FAQs: Joint Pain & RA

• Q1. Is RA curable? RA isn’t curable, but early treatment offers excellent long-term outcomes.
• Q2. Can diet help? Yes. Anti-inflammatory foods support joint health.
• Q3. When should I see a doctor? If morning stiffness lasts >30 minutes or pain is persistent.
• Q4. Is surgery necessary? Only in advanced cases where damage severely impacts movement.